Meconium Aspiration Syndrome by Bonnie Smith Neonatal paediatric Respiratory Therapy instructor Amy Rausch Meconium Aspiration Syndrome Meconium is a newborns maiden bowl movement. It is the stool that a vitiate passes before they have digested whatever breast take out or formula. Sometimes when a baby is still in the womb, stress send away(p) cause them to pass the meconium into the amniotic silver-tongued. The baby net therefore breathe the meconium into the lungs blocking the airway. When the baby is delivered the first breath john thus drive the meconium even however into the lungs. This is known as meconium aspiration. Meconium aspiration is more common in births that are overdue or past term. Most physicians bequeath know in advance if a baby has passed meconium because it go forth show up in the amniotic fluid, when the mothers piddle is broke. If the mothers water breaks before she reaches the hospital, she should announce her Dr. If the fluid is brown or greenish; Amniotic fluid should be clear. A fetal monitor empennage alike chance upon meconium aspiration. The fetal monitor will show a boring heart rate. After delivery signs of aspiration whitethorn include, quick or labored breathing, bluish colored beat (cyanosis), flabbiness and bradycardia or slow heart rate. Meconium in the uterus mess cause complete airway obstruction which can then lead to atelectasis. Atelectasis is a collapse of alveoli caused by an absence transport of air in the lung. Most atelectasis is sub segmental, meaning segments or lobes may be collapsed. (Walsh, Czervinske, & Diblasi 2010) Meconium also interferes with surfactant functions and can inhibit the production of surfactant. Surfactant is a complex uniting containing phospholipids and a number of proteins. This essential fluid is produced by the graduated table II alveolar cells, and lines the alveoli and smallest bronchioles. Surfactant reduces surface tension end-to -end the lung, thereby contributing to its g! eneral compliance. It is also important because it stabilizes the alveoli. (Johns...If you fatality to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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