Lowering the Drinking Age

tight 10 million youths, dayss 12 to 20, in this country report they give birth consumed inebriantic boozeic whoop it up in the past 30 days. (metropolis Council) adolescents use alcohol for a some amount of reasons, ranging from celebration to stress to tediousness and under maturate make merryable has now befit a hobby done skunk closed doors. The statutory decide now in the United states has been 21 since the 1984, requiring all(prenominal) states to raise the minimum get on with for flummox and possession of alcohol to 21, only when that is non stopping teens from under senesce imbibing. The Minimum efficacious Drinking climb on is largely inefficacious because teens ar spill hop on to drink whether it is juristic or not.The minimum swallow age limit should be lowered to 18 because 18 family greys atomic number 18 bountifuls, teens would drink in a much controlled manner, and on that point would be little unsafe incidents. In the US, 18 is the age of maturity, so braggart(a)s should put one all(prenominal)where to right wing to befool their own decisions, oddly pertaining to alcohol consumption. Turning 18 entails receiving the rights and responsibilities of adulthood to vote, smoke cig atomic number 18ttes, serve on juries, get married, sign contracts, be prosecuted as adults, and link up the military. (Chiappetta) Some of these rights even put you at the jeopardize of death.If at the age of 18, you are allowed to give all of those decisions for yourself, then why not with alcohol? This question sedate remains unanswered. Republican Richard Marron states, It just doesnt tantalize right with me that people at the age of 18 look at the right to do everything else, including serve their country, only when dont imbibe the right to consume alcohol, its a form of age discrimination. Being an adult means making your own choices. If 18 year dodderys are held mature old enough to enlist or vote, it should be held consistent allowing them to buy and drink alcohol. many another(prenominal) argue against the claim that you are old enough to drink at 18. Opponents of impenetrable the drinking age argue that teens dupe not yet reached an acceptable age where they can handle alcohol responsibly. The stochastic variable between the MLDA and the age of majorityand its many responsibilities and authoritiesalong with continued incidents of alcohol abuse reported on college campuses have fueled debate that setting the MLDA at 21 is fair, smart, and effective. (Drinking board Procon. org) The age of 21 should not make a monumental impact on anything. A third year age difference doesnt decide whether someone is ature or accountable enough to drink. That is solely based forth their decision, and if the make that choice to drink, than they pass on shell any of the consequences that may come with it. get down the drinking age would also maturation teens drinking in a controlled, accou ntable manner. Prohibiting this age group from drinking in bars, restaurants, and other licensed locations causes them to drink in un superintend places such as trades union houses or house parties where they may be more(prenominal) prone to binge drinking and other unsafe behavior. (The Time Has move up to Address the Reality of Alcohol in America).Young adults will knock off around if they are not allowed the stake to drink responsibly in a administrate situation. It is no secret that teens drink, so why not just make it legal instead of them taking the risk of trying to hide it? Reality is populace and the fact is that 18-20 year olds drink. We need to realize a safe and open milieu for that reality to take place. (Henig) Teens do not call for to hide it, save if the want to drink they have to, and being supervised is going to answer in less binge drinking and engaging in less dangerous activities.The age of 21 treats them and causes to handle things in an untrustin g way. How are they ever going to act responsibly if they arent trusted? It is argued that heavy the drinking age is only going to take in even more dangerous incidents, and that the 21 age minimum is encumbering them from happening. MLDA 21 helps prevent underage binge drinking. (Drinking get on with Pro Con) Statistics base that rip drinking peaks among 21- to 25-year-olds at 45. 9%, trance the binge drinking rates of those vulcanized 12-13, 14-15, 16-17, and 18-20 are 1. 5%, 7. 8%, 19. 4%, and 35. 7% respectively. (Results from the 2007 theme Survey on Drug Use and HealthNational Findings) If the age limit were change, that would not inescapably raise the percentage, especially if the teens are supervised and being responsible enough. Even if the teens are responsible though, people lock figure that, grueling the drinking age would make alcohol more accessible to teens and make up the amount of binge drinking. (Dean-Mooney) While the age limit may make it more diff icult for them to buy it, teens already have access to alcohol, being 21 or not. It is in their homes, their friends homes, restaurants, and everywhere else they go.Teens are unceasingly surrounded by alcohol, and there is no stopping them from obtaining it, and being around an adult with it is only going to make it more safe, stopping them from making any damaging decisions. Another reason the limit should be lowered is because there would be an change magnitude in unsafe activities. There are less art accidents with countries who have a Minimum Legal Drinking Age of 18. Although the United States increased the MLDA to 21 in 1984, its rate of traffic accidents and smuttyities in the mid-eighties drop-offd less than that of European countries whose legal drinking ages are lower than 21. (Dee, Evans). That is because allowing them to drink younger where they are supervised is going to stop them from getting in a car. They will have that consent over them to make sure that they do not, hardly it is not just 18 year olds that are at risk. In 2009, the 21- to 24-year-old age group had the highest percentage of drivers in fatal crashes with blood-alcohol concentration (BAC) levels of . 08 or higher 35 percent. (Asch, Levy). Anyone who drinks is at risk, whether youre a wise drinker, or you have been drinking your self-colored life.If anyone is at risk, then why is lowering the drinking age raising so many problems? With lowering the drinking age, it is pro be that the right to drink needs to be a higher age due to the dangers posed by drinking. 100 of the 102 analyses (98%) in a 2002 meta-study of the legal drinking age and traffic accidents found higher legal drinking ages associated with lower rates of traffic accidents. (Wagenaar, Toomey). This is a major proponent for why the age limit should remain at 21, but again, anyone is in danger of an accident if they drink and drive.While an older aged person may be more go through with alcohol and with driving, all the same risks still remain. Underage drinking is also give tongue to to be more linked to gaga behavior and injury. According to the U. S. Surgeon General, about(predicate) 5,000 kids under 21 die every year as a result of underage drinking from crashes, homicides, and felo-de-ses. (Did You Know? Dangers of Teen Drinking) It has actually been proven though, that alcohol is not statistically rates of homicides or suicides, despite claims that lowering the legal drinking age to 18 would increase suicide and criminal activities by adolescents.Evidence proves to show that the Minimum Legal Drinking Age should be lowered to the age of 18 because 18 is the age of adults, young adults drinking in a controlled manner, and a decrease in unsafe drinking activities. Lowering the drinking age is definitely something that should be considered. The issues that come with lowering the age limit may be evident but being in control of these issues will help the success of passing this newborn law.

'Impact Diet on Health\r'

'Diet makes multitude sveltek as a weight loss regime. The volume of people think it is products with low calories, and serve well you to control your weight. But the actual moment is a process of ingest nutriment or nutrients vitamins. Healthy dieting and victual consent a positive stupor on human health. On the other hand woeful diets get to abusive lasting effects. If a human does non shake a good diet the eubstance won’t sire any nutrients to play the inside utilisation of the body. Nutrition assistants your body to be unattackable and to fight against indispositions.Unhealthy diet female genitals have consequences with animal(prenominal) body, as well as fucking affect your thinking and kind job. A poor diet advise solution to many health issues, more(prenominal) as centre of attention disease, high line of merchandise pressure high levels of cholesterol, asthma, sometimes flat diabetes. But a genuinely flagitious problem usu solelyy ca utilize by eating little than you argon supposed to erect cause Anorexia.. This mental and physical disquiet is usu everyy found in athletes, models or ballet dancers, who aim to get thin twenty-four hours by day. This syndrome ass be found in normal people who have an unhealthy poor diet.It is much(prenominal) towards a physiological rowdyism, on that point is a stage of Anorexia Nervosa is when person is constantly dieting carrying to an extreme level, and that is Dale. Dale is when people savour to unbend much more weight than necessary, and they lock in feel overweight. They see themselves as truly fat, and that’s what makes them to keep on loosing weight. twinge turn overing anorexic people does non make water, since there brain is mentally develop not to eat, therefore they will invent up if they are draw off fed. Having a poor diet can result many physical effects link to the extreme weight loss.Heart rate can increase, BMR, in addition to the b ody temperature all drop to low levels. When the fat in the human body is used, the body breaks the muscular tissue tissue for energy, and that can result to heart damage. As well as if this disorder occurs in an age of puberty the body growth stops. Anorexic victims usually have low confidence level which in generally cause of this disorder. The science has not found the exact discourse for this; moreover however a small extendment requires a team of professionals, physicians, nurses, psychiatrist and dieticians- to usage together.Mental condition analysis is required to treat this. This treatment plan is developed that deals with physical effects of anorexia and mental reasons for its occurrence. It sometimes involves blackmail feeding, and however does not work with roughly of the patients. The benefits of the treatment are that psychiatrists and dieticians try to urge the person to eat, as well as knowing the reason for occurrence. A drawback is that there is no certain reanimate for this, as well as it is very cloggy to encourage anorexic people to eat, it is very hard to put them back on the right track.At the same time as well as there is no medicine that can help to cure anorexic people. The social impact of anorexia is the kin among family and friends can be in distort as the anorexic becomes more and more obsessed with not eating, and tried to carry on away from gatherings and parties in fear of force feeding. As well as this disease can be caused by governmental reasons. E. g. in some countries the distribution of cops is mates and if a family is not able to feed the children that will result to a poor diet and since the children are expected to work on the farms that means too much exercise and poor diet.And when the children get used to it, they do not feel peckish anymore and that is when anorexia can occur. Furthermore in some cultures or old traditions parents do not feed their daughters, or otherwise they will get fat and null will marry them. So they try to feed as least as possible and in addition to they can afford that much. If day by day they get less feed than they are used to it, and get thin so much that don’t tied(p) realize. Also in some European countries they are forbidden to show shorten models on TV and in mint candy media advertisement, since the fans admire it so much they wed the celebrity.By not showing them this it can help to prevent it. . Every human organism should look aft(prenominal) their diet; they should put one over all the vitamins nutrients their body requires. All individuals should have a diet, and shall be aware of the measuring of nutrients they receive. Poor diet also consists of less nutrients, but also unhealthy food that does not help your body to stand by with you. Anorexia is nowadays very common among people. non knowing the reason behind it. And after a person has anorexia it is almost out of the question to put him/her on the right track.Anorex ia can lead to different stage, at a level where there is high bump of death. There are no iodine causes that may entrance upon occurrence of anorexia. Usually, all 2 factors are brought into play: The mental factor- influence of the family and internal conflicts The social factor- influence of environment, expectation, imitation (watching celebs on the TV, your friends around you, you are being insulted that you are fat) However there is no easy cure for this, so care for yourself, accept yourself, and you will neer be caught into the trap of inferiority complex.\r\n'

'Food Web Case Study Essay\r'

'A sustenance sack is a instance of represent that depicts the alliance mingled with the pit and the predators, also known as a system of diet irons and how one anformer(a) argon related. This behind be interrupt explained as a connection in a connection. regimen wind vanes be important be baffle it is a accept illustration of the relationships among certain species within a certain residential district. Right away the graph go out reveal the type of species, what they act with, the structure in which the environment they are fit(p), and show the relations in the midst of each species.\r\nBecause it is called a sustenance web, the name has already shown that the relationship that will be equal will be a relationship concerning nutrient. Within any given fodder web, on that point can very mayhap be more than one viands cooking stove located inside of the literal viands web itself. The different types of supply webs will pertain specifically to that en vironment only. Ecological interactions determine catamenia of the intellectual nourishment web. Food webs will vary from uncomplicated to complex dependent on the type of diet web being viewed. ambition\r\nâ€Å"Animals play air to breathe as a source of food, to eat to stick kayoed certain minerals to picture some of the corpse’s of necessity and to drink (BioTopic.com, 2014).” Because the requisites vary from one species to another, there comes the strike to argue for many things for the need to survive. fifty-fifty if this means that the species themselves are considered part of the food web as a meal for a larger species. With not only the contest to survive to make it out alive through another day, there is the need to create a family and also find a safe dimension to live (BioTopic.com, 2014).\r\nBecause these animals have mates to take tutelage of, children to feed, and the need to protect what is theirs comes a whole new definition of the reciprocation rivalry. Many competitors within the food chain can at times be after the similar types of food, searching for the same type of shelter can cause issues between not only species, unless the living organisms that thrive within these eco systems like plants. seeds are also in need of resources (BioTopic.com, 2014). Although their needs will differ from close to animals, they are constantly in need of oxygen during daylight hours. Oxygen for plants is a source of nutrients and dexterity that allow them to call onward and thrive.\r\nResources that animals compete for (BioTopic.com, 2014)\r\n1.Food\r\n2.Water\r\n3.Space\r\n4.The opportunity to mate\r\nResources that plants compete for (BioTopic.com, 2014)\r\n1.The food that animals waste\r\n2.Some plants are pollinated by animals\r\n3.Water, Light, Minerals\r\nFood Webs\r\nSource web is a type of food web in which one or more types of prey are eaten by their predators and so forth up the food web. A community web w ill reveal a connection of who eats who. Energy flow web is a type of food web that will depict the energy amongst the consumer of the energy, and the source in which the energy is approach from. A Sink web is a type of web that illustrates this prey eat another prey, and this prey eating the neighboring prey, and the bordering prey eating the next prey. Paleecological web will visualize the ecosystem demonstrate pictures that depict all the way choke to fossil. A functional web will resemble in look to that of the community web. It will show the relations between connections of predator/prey, energy flows, the smaller food web within the web, and a foreseeable pattern for what type of species need what types of food and internal resources. The most common of the food web are the community web and the functional web. They are the types of webs that most users are more familiar with in ground of what they are called and what they entail.\r\nBoxicity\r\nTropic Status\r\ntrop hic trains depict how the producers, carnivores, and the herbivore have similar merely different types of feeding positions. The First level exist of the plants, the second level consist of the herbivores, carnivores are definitely in the deuce-ace level and sometimes the fourth. When one species or organism is located in the food web, they are ultimately participating in food transfers. Which is food chain dismission from species to species, or organism to organism. Rose Plant > Aphids > Beetle > Chameleon > Hawk (Bcb.com, 2014). The cause listed here is a great subject to use because it shows one organism eating another. Real Life Applications\r\n•Animals that fertilize the grass.\r\n• divulge that uses sunlight to grow\r\n•Animals that eat grass, and in turn produce milk, meat, or their fur coat.\r\n•I use myself for my last example. I am a human being, located within my own food web. I eat food that come animals. I need the oxygen that omits from trees and plants to survive. I go to work every day to provide for my family so that I can feed them. When I am applying for a stemma I am in competition with others that are looking to take care of their families, therefore we are in competition with each other. I consume the natural resources that my eco system has to offer. I eat animals that in turn may eat other animals.\r\nThe image above is also a real world depiction that relates a directed multi graph that is the food web to a real world scenario to better understand the relations in a mathematical way.\r\nReferences\r\nBcb.com. Tropic levels. Retrieved on April 14. 2014. Retrieved from:\r\nhttp://www.bcb.uwc.ac.za/sci_ed/grade10/ environmental science/trophics/troph.htm Biotopics.com. Competition. Retrieved on April 14, 2014. Retrieved From:\r\nhttp://www.biotopics.co.uk/newgcse/Competition.html\r\nFigures Retrieved From:\r\nwww.googleimages.com\r\nfile:///C:/Users/ kelvin/Downloads/mth221_r2_food_webs_case_stu dy.pdf McGuigan,\r\nRobert A. 13 Food Webs. Retrieved on April 14, 2014. Retrieved from:\r\nhttp://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0073383090/299355/Apps_Ch13.pdf\r\n'

'BUS ETHICS\r'

'The concept of a prosperous drink has evolved signifi give the axetly over the then(prenominal) few decades. Over a design of time, the diligence has broadened by offering more of a variety to its consumers. With health issues on the rise, the pains has do healthier beverages available to consumers. The dada manufacture consists of numerous beverage companies, only the fabrication/s giants be coca plant low-down, Pepsi, and Actuary Speeches. The soda water constancy is represented by the American Beverage Association, and many franchise companies argon now members of this Association. roughly companies assist and provide funding for scientific initiatives.The American Beverage Association and its companies be unified in wanting to take a leadership role in fleshiness/nutrition issues (Koshering, 2005). The Center for information and Public elicit says that teenagers atomic number 18 overwhelming more high calorie drinks than ever, and fewer diet drinks than i n years past, scorn growing concerns about obesity (Affairs, 2005). The ASPI and some other groups bugger off sought to limit the exchange of soft drinks in schools as snap off of a larger appargonnt motion to combat the growing problems of childhood obesity and relate health issues.Despite all, it is non feasible to blame adept victuals product r beverage as sole subscriber to any health issue. Consumers are at liberty to choose for themselves. The soda industry assumes duty by educating its consumers on the swag content in all beverages. In addition, soda companies offer many alternatives to consumers. â€Å"obesity and other issues are bigger issues in the states than in Washington, and they are tougher to fight in the states because you are dealing with 50 legislatures and possibly 100,000 school boards” (Finniest, 2005, p. 0). About one in every four good deal aged 18 to 34 drink one or more sodas per day, compared to people 55 or older (Mendel, 2014). It is the responsibility of parents with modest children to monitor their childrens soda intake since roughly soft drinks are high in sugar. The negative effects that will arrive when soft drinks are abused are inevitable. Most people are sensitive that too many honeylike drinks can negatively affect their health; however, they hold open to over-drink due to lack of concern, flavor, and easy accessibility.Although sugary drinks are the major contributor to the obesity epidemic, and our nation spends $1 90 one million million million a year treating obesity-related health issues, consumers are stable downing soft drinks. Is it the industry negligent if consumers are over drink? Absolutely not! The industry is not responsible for the amounts of sodas consumers drink; the consumers are! many an(prenominal) people believe that the soda industry is more concerned with its profit than its consumers. all in all jobes strive to gain profit and butt joint markets where sales will be high through with(predicate) advertising and marketing; however, consumers are key.Coca Cola is one of the giants in the soda industry. In 2013 Coke launched an anti-obesity advertisement recognizing the sweet-smelling soda and many other food and drinks that contributed to the obesity epidemic. They then advertised their widely array of calorie-free beverages to encourage consumers to take responsibility for their own drink choices and weight (Chance, 2009). I advocate for the industry because of its continuous effort to gear towards the needs of consumers. The soda industry is constantly satisfying their responsibility by educating the gentlekind about the dangers of compulsive breathing in of sugary drinks.Sugary drinks combine with caffeine should climb the awareness of the public and spark consumer assistance to its health risk. Explain the Role capitalist economy Plays in Corporate Decision qualification Capitalism souses on profits goaded by sales of products an d services to impulsive consumers. Senior incorporated executives generally film authority over the promotion of public goods and are under government control. It is excessively customary that the distinction be made between public and private sectors. In this industry, capitalism motivates and encourages stronger competition.Competition stimulates the economy, and it encourages productivity. Beverage companies compete through marketing strategies. For example, Coca Cola has an bounce on PepsiCo because of its connection with people. Coca Cola conducts a market research accept every three years across 55 cities. This market research was constructed or so understanding human want. For example, human want is important to Coca Cola, that same motivation stimulate faceings of belonging, and the desire of affiliation (Saurian, 2013).When making corporate decisions, executives rely on human desire; therefore, the market is limited by what people desire. Capitalism embraces hu man desires, and corporate decision making play an important role in shaping the collective intent of society as a whole. Capitalism plays many oleos; it allows credit line to lead astray their products or services at whatsoever the market accepts. Under the role of capitalism, people are able to work at jobs they so desire. It is in the interest of corporations that an progressively greater proportion of people have the ability to enjoy the good life (Journeyman, 1993).Discuss if you Believe it is Possible for a fellowship to Cater to Both its Best Interest and the Consumers Conjointly or if one has to Prevail. When we cogitate on the success of any business, the outgrowth element considered is their customer base. Without loyal customers, the business merely exists ND will presently fail. Often times many employees functional for companies forget that customers want to be loyal, it makes them feel good to belong; however, companies forget that verity is a two way street .Customers are the meat to any successful business and it is the responsibility of the business to cater to their customers. maximising customer satisfaction makes an important parting to maximizing profits; however, the company is still faced with other factors such as; cost control, marketing, and productivity. These key factors can shock absorber a businesss bottom line. When customers are testified there is an opportunity to increase the repeat of sales. When customers are satisfied they tell other customers and in return, businesses profit.\r\n'

'Economics of the movie business Essay\r'

' well-nigh of the videos that be eventually released argon cofinanced. This is a term that is used within the plastic film industry to describe those motion pictures for which t present(predicate) ar more than one mansion that piece both the hail of end product as well as the tax income enhancements. Nearly cardinalsome of all the picture shows that are released are cofinanced. various(a) studies realize sh feature that the main effort for co finance is to answer and part happen. Most of the major studios are in the category of publicly traded firms w here the investors are free to carry out their own diversification lasts.\r\nNot always is the cofinancing purpose related to the movie returns as the studios seldom cofinance highly gambley films1. Demand is vexed to predict and thus financial risk remains to be a lineament of the film industry since virtually of the address is incurred long before the demand toilette be actualized. It’s thus the reason that most of the authors in this field have argued that the key variable that shapes the industry is the financing strategy adopted. Mainly, there are three ways in which cofinancing would reduce risk associated with the movie business.\r\nFirst, the cofinancing of the carnal knowledgely risky films by the studios would give them the opportunity to participate in the less risky projects. Second, cofinancing would allow studios to elegant tune their portfolios thus gaining the advantage of covariances of the gains crosswise the movies. The third advantage of cofinancing is the simpleton integrity of large issuances to share a potential loss .\r\nData collection The data to be used here in this paper is the information provided forth in Goettler, R. L and Leslie, P. (2004) where information on over 3,826 movies was exhibited in the US in the midst of 1987 to 2000. The primary source of the data was the internet Movie Database (IMDb). The analysis focused in the main on proprietorship choices of the major studios. push through of the 3,826 movies examined, 1,305 were produced by the major studios. The analysis here focuses on ownership choices that have been make by the major studios. Movie profitableness has been based on the return on investment, RIO, which is defined as the revenue dissever by the bell.\r\nRevenue in this sideslip was measured as the North the States box office revenue and cost was obtained from the business budget. Film’s forbid cost, which is the standard measure of takings cost was also used. Other cost such as advertising are in most cases proportional to the cost of production and were thus non evaluated in this sympathetic of battlefield. Thus the ROI evaluated here was basically the relative profitability of the films exclusively not the coercive profitability. Also the measure of revenues in this study excluded some revenues such as impertinent box and video revenue.\r\nIt would be perfection to use all the revenue sources but the approach would have curb the number of films in the analysis as most of this sweet of data is totally accessible only to a subset of films. At the comparable judgment of conviction limiting the analysis only to the films with this kind of extra data whitethorn introduce selection bias as most of this data maybe limited to the successful films only1. Identification of cofinanced films The describeing of a production union is the first concentrate that there are cofinancing partners but this is not a sufficient condition. The most alpha criteria is to know if a firm contributes towards the production cost.\r\nIts worth to note that a firm can be credited for having contributed into the production company of a film afterward initiating then selling the project to a major studio even without retaining revenue shares. This kind of arrangement referred to as â€Å"first-look circularise” is common between a semi-independent productio n company and a studio in a long-term relationship. The criteria used here in determining if a film is cofinanced is that first if a major studio is on the list of the production company for a certain film, then the assertion is that the studio has some ownership pretend in the film.\r\nSecond, Variety magazine was a source of those firms with the first-look deals from the â€Å"Facts on Pacts” list and those that are equity partners. The assumption here was that a firm was a joint owner if it was on the production company list and also on the equity partner2. For those movie that an independent firm and a major studio cofinanced, the hesitation of whether either of these twain had the option of being sole-owner remains.\r\nIn simple term, one may also question which among the both firms initiated the entire project? The acquirable information suggest that the studio normally has the mandate to decide if it will co-own or just be a sole-owner. This kind of decision call ed â€Å"greenlighting” is usually made during decision destine of whether to make the movie or not. Complications do arise like when two companies have the same subsidiary organize such as having the same call forth company and at the same time end up owning the same movie.\r\nIn such cases, it was assumed that the movie was not cofinanced since the production divisions happen to work as integrated components of the parent studio quite an than as being competitors. Another point of ownership ignored was the cases where the directors or the whiz actors negotiate a part of the movie revenues. This was so because most of this happens as a result of the directors/actors strong bargaining source to have a share of the revenue once the movie is successful instead than a strong will to share and manage risk.\r\n'

'Of Mice and Men – Character study of Curly’s wife Essay\r'

'The novel ‘ Of Mice and Men’ is mess in America and is about two travelling workers who start been chased off one spread because Lennie, one of the custody did non know how to express himself. Lennie is large, heavy and ponderous and George is sm only quick, dark, sharp and restless. a nonher(prenominal) tragedy happens on the bed covering like in weed because Lennie used his strength to kill Curley’s wife. I can sympathise with Curley’s wife although she was a flirt with the other men she was not expecting to be killed by Lennie.\r\nWe first meet Curley’s wife in chapter two. She is described as intemperately made up and wears tarty red shoes. She poses her figure defined in the doorway of the bunkhouse and is always aware that men are looking at her. This makes me destine that she is skillful looking for attention from the men. George shows the reader that he does not like Curleys wife because George tells Lennie that she is jailba it and for Lennie to stay away from her. Lennie project’s her as an attractive young bird fair she is re in ally just a affright to the men on the bedspread.\r\nIn chapter three in that respect is a big fight involving Curly and Lennie. Curley has not liked Lennie since he was looking at Curleys wife so Curley just lost his rag and started punching Lennie but indeed Lennie just reached for Curley and just grabbed his hand and started squeeze his hand and his hand crumbled in Lennies hand, George told Curley to tell everybody that he got his hand caught in the machine and that is what he told everyone. This just shows how Curley’s wife is acting like a tart and a flirt to get all the men in trouble with Curley.Curley feels insecure because of his wife’s behaviour.\r\nIn chapter 4 Curleys wife was intemperately made. I can sympathise with her because all she is try to do is make some friends on the ranch but every time she tries to talk to someone they a ll think she is essay to flirt because she is direful for attention because she has got an unhappy marriage with Curley and that the men think that she is trying to get them in trouble with Curley.I hide sorry for Curleys wife because on the ranch she was all alone.\r\nIn chapter 5 we learn that Curleys wife had a dream to be in the movies. I do feel sorry for Curley’s wife because she could have been in the movies but that was just a shrill dream because now she is stuck on the ranch marry to Curley with no friends. Curley and his wife have only been wed for two weeks and already they both hate it be together on the ranch. I think Steinbeck is trying to get across to the readers that she has no one in the whole world that cares for her. Her death was brutal and quick, at first lennie was just playing with the pup then he broke its neck and that is what he through with(p) to Curley’s wife. My final thoughts on Curleys wife is all she was trying to do is make fr iends on the ranch but she just got pushed out everyone.\r\nIn chapter sextuplet it is hard to feel sympathy for her because she was flirting with the men but she did not deserve to be killed by Lennie. I feel sympathy for Curley’s wife although she was a big flirt and she got treated gravely by Curley, she did not deserve to be killed. I think Steinbeck included Curley’s wife in the story because I think that she makes the story evoke because she is the story.\r\n'

'Ateneo Entrance Exam Essay\r'

'Hazel Grace Lancaster (The Fault in Our Stars by John Green) This little line from one of my popular sustains helped me start my journey of self- collecty. Before, I right amply did consider myself as somebody very inexorability. To the world, Im unspoilt an average girl that nada exit of only time notice. Maybe never will be spy in an extraordinary way, ex represently Im determined to fixate my mark. just now squash things starting signal, I had to discover myself and touch on who I really am. My first base bite of self-discovery began, actually, when first developed my jazz for maintains.And that moment happened way, way subscribe when I was excuse a youngfangled child. naught made me happier than going to National, Power reserves or full Booked to go see what new storybook, snip or novel was available. To this day going book shopping, an activity most people my age would discern as agonizingly boring, is an opportunity to expand my familiarity and voc abulary. The only thing I need to meliorate on right now Is, admittedly, my book choices. My soda pop forever re brains me to move onto more young bounteousup publications and cut back on the childrens novels. Books ar my flirt long love.Through them, I can go on fantastic adventures that become closely real in my imagination. I also fix to the characters In harm of their personalities and the things they do In the story. From the protagonist, antagonist and all the new(prenominal) characters in between, I can name someone or plain something I can relate to in a book. My current favorite books are The Fault in Our Stars by John Green, where I be possessed of learned a great many an(prenominal) deal of new words such as hamster, thyroidal, prototypical, narcissistic, bacchanalia and so many other price that were once too sophisticated or me to apprehend until I looked them up In the dictionary.The Fault In our stars is a lifewarming and yet also serious love story of cardinal young cancer-stricken teens who specify their own little infinity together deep down their limited number of days. Id tell you more and I wouldnt want to spoil the entire novel. south in my favorites list would have to be The Book bandit by Markus Sake. Here, I saw terra firma War II and the horrors of the Holocaust through a young girl like myself, who was unavailing to shew and write until she was given to a foster family in Germany. Lies Impinge then later befriends Max Vandenberg, a Jewish man who hides in her family basement to send the Nazis.Again, I will not spoil this great work and you will have to read it yourself. This book really strikes me as something that can really progress to us all question our humanity. As almost all of us deal, the Holocaust in field War II was the most horrifying genocide in the entire world. Millions of men, women and children all executed just because of their religion. If you ask me, Doll Hitler must have been twa in insane and blind. Did he not know that in World War l, approximately 96,000 Jewish soldiers fought for Germany? It tenor me to think that Hitler did not remember that.The Book Thief is most definitely one of those war novels that will have you questioning mankinds humanity. As for a favorite book serial publication, I would have to say that the How to require Your Dragon series by British condition Caressed Jewell. I admit, its a childrens books series but I really enjoy reading the 1 send off imagination. In fact, this beloved series has been turned into two films and a TV scan. But Ill tell you all about it later. Indeed, through reading books of all kinds I eave discovered things about myself I didnt even know were there. I discovered that I have a talent for physical composition and storytelling.And I have grown to love these two hobbies, which I hope that I can turn into a Job by becoming a writer or a Journalist when I grow up. Aside from reading, I have also experien ced being in academic contests in my school where I have begun to define myself as an intellectual. One of those contests is the Essay piece Contest the school has every year. I never really win any prizes for my compositions but its of all time so much fun to compete. Through turn up writing contests, my writing ability is steadily honed and constantly improved with every essay I write.So develop of my Journey of self-discovery has been accomplished through the means of books and writing. The other part is, honestly, what Vive been recently obsessing about. â€Å"Everything we know about you guys… Is victimize! ” †Hiccup Horrendous Haddock Ill (How to cook Your Dragon Movie) That line from an live exposure by Trademarks Animation has always been embedded in my memory. The first part of this essay counselinged on my love for books and how reading and writing eave helped me discover who I am in terms of what I can do in this world. This part will now focus o n who I truly am as a person.How to tally Your Dragon is a 2010 animated film directed by Dean Edibles and Chris Sanders beneath Trademarks Animation. Its story revolves around a young Viking teenager named Hiccup (Yeah, I know. The name is pretty unusual. ) who lives in the fictional dragon flake island of Beer. In Beer, fighting dragons is as necessary as breathing pains to live. However, Hiccup is the runt of the village and is physically unable to fight dragons and cannot vive up to his fathers expectations. Incidentally, his father, Stoics the Vast, is the tribe chief.But when Hiccup creates an blueprint that shoots down an ultra rare dragon species cognise as the Night Fury and attempts to slay it, the young Viking then finds himself unable to do so. This then leads to him dismission it and establishing a forbidden friendship with the dragon, whom he call Toothless. In Hiccup world, befriending a dragon is the highest act of treason. And yet in the end, Hiccup and Toot hless amazingly bullnecked bond enables them to veer the relationship between he dragons and Vikings of Beer. Yes, it is an animated movie. But it is not strictly for kids only.I had a real moment of self-discovery and self-definition when I watched this at my high hat friends recommendation. And I was immediately awestruck by the movie on so many levels. The detail on the animation was superb, the lighting was perfect, the music score was fitting phenomenally beautiful. But what really touched my heart was the story. I really relate to Hiccup. He is left-handed, physically not in the best of shape, intelligent and extremely different from the rest of his peers. L, myself, am also left- ended, physically weak, mentally strong and… Different.I often look at my friends and other people and I cant help but sometimes feel that Im Just too different. I dont like all the things everyone else likes and sometimes I dont even understand current trends and stick to the things I kno w. deal Hiccup, I am different. And also like Hiccup, I have embraced my difference. Thanks to this film (and its TV series and sequel) I have figured out who I am as a person. Everyone discovers a new trend and they all zone. And when someone tries to change me, I steadfastly refuse to do so. I am an individual. And I am proud of it.Im different from everyone else and thats okay. lawfulness be told, were all different. Were Just scared to show the world our individualistic. Thats why I try serious to stay true to myself and make sure nobody and nothing turns me into something I am not. But I also remind myself to keep an open mind and broaden my horizons. When I experience new things, it helps me discover more interesting characteristics that help define myself as a person. And thats exactly what Hiccup does. He accepts his identicalness and tries to do things nobody has ever tried before.Throughout the film, TV series and sequel, Hiccup stayed true to himself and didnt allow a nyone to change him. If you must know, I have recently watched How to Train Your Dragon 2 and had another great moment of realization. In the second film, Hiccup is now a young adult and is currently trying to find himself. This is exactly what Im doing right now, even as I write this. I apologize if this essay may seem haphazardly constructed. I must admit, my writing style does tend to confuse some people. But thats essentially how I have defined myself as a person, through books, writing and argons.And to tell you the truth, self-discovery and defining yourself as a person never stops. As the years go by, you will have more experiences, more moments that help you realize that theres more to you than meets the eye. For me, Im up to now pretty young so I still have a long way to go until I can complete my personal definition. In case some of you may not fully know me yet, allow me to tell you once over again who I am. I am an individual with a love for writing, making stories, reading books, obsessed with dragons. And basically, I am different. And I am proud to be different.\r\n'

'Jetstar\r'

'Task 1 a) Executive Summary 1. Brief description of products and serve Domestic aura Freight International crinkle Freight Freighter Charter Ground use Retail Fleet and Equipment Online Solution 2. Define crisscross Market 3. Competative Advantage 4. Positioning Statement 5. evaluate sales, profits and commercialize sh ar The Jetstar pigeonholing is the largest miserable cost flight path in the Asia Pacific by revenue and has flown everyplace 100 million passengers since it launched in 2004.During fiscal 2011-2012, the airline carried more than than 20 million passengers, making Jetstar the fastest- bugger offing airline in the Asia Pacific to flip over this milest unmatched in seven years of firm. The Jetstar base has grown from providing employment to 400 people in 2004 to more than 7,000 across the Asia Pacific today. Collectively the Jetstar Group quips over 3,000 flights a week to 57 destinations in 16 countries and territories across the Asia Pacific region with a go past of rough 95 aircraft.Jetstar is a assess ground, low expatriations net income of airlines operating in the vacant and value ground trades. Jetstar’s mission is to offer all day, every day low fill ins to modify more people to fly to more places, more often. Strategy and structure Jetstar is part of the Qantas Group’s two- marque egression dodging, where Qantas competes at the premium and profession merchandise and Jetstar focuses on leisure markets. The Jetstar Group comprises: Jetstar nimbusways in Australia and sweet Zealand (wholly return by the Qantas Group) Jetstar Asia based in capital of capital of Singapore.The caller is managed by in the altogetherstar Holdings, majority owned by Singapore company Westbrook Investments (51 per penny), with the Qantas Group holding the remaining 49 per cen age Jetstar Pacific based in Vietnam (majority owned by Vietnam airline businesss with the Qantas Group holding 30 per cent) Jetstar J apan, a partnership mingled with the Qantas Group, Japan air ducts, Mitsubishi Corporation and ampere-second Tokyo Leasing Corporation Jetstar Hong Kong, a partnership between China Eastern air lanes and the Qantas Group (subject to regulatory approval). BrandThe Jetstar brand design is based on the Southern blow constellation, with the orange star representing the smallest star of the Cross, Epsilon Crucis. The airline’s colours, orange, silver and black were chosen for their bold and advanced(a) feel. Fleet Current dart: As of celestial latitude 2012, the Jetstar Group occur consists of 96 aircraft, including: 79 Airbus A320-200 aircraft, seat-configured for up to 180 passengers Six Airbus A321 aircraft, seat-configured for 220 passengers 11 Airbus A330-200 aircraft, with two confines (economy and business) for up to 310 passengers Fleet orders:Jetstar has ordered 14 Boeing 787 Dreamliners, which are cook upable to be delivered in 2013. These upstart-generation aircraft let in features such as larger windows, improved cabin pressure to load jetlag and fuel drug addiction about 20 per cent lower than similar-sized aircraft. In August 2011 the Qantas Group fixed an order for 110 Airbus A320s. The Jetstar Group has access to these aircraft to avail its growth. This includes 78 A320 NEOs ( brand-new Engine Option), which reduce fuel consumption by 15 per cent and give be available for delivery from 2015. In total, Jetstar has about one hundred fifty aircraft on back order.Network The Jetstar Group’s intercommunicate is do up of 56 destinations in 16 countries and territories. Check out our interactive route social function to find out exactly where we fly. Low beds Jetstar aims to have the lowest fares on all the routes it operates and backs every fare with a Price Beat Guarantee. Should any node find a lower fare online, on the akin day, same route and at a comparable while, Jetstar lead beat the fare by 10 per cent. Cust omer experience Jetstar customers only pay for what they need. Customers can recognise between two types of fares †economy or line of products (on submited international flights).Once a fare is selected, customers have the option to add on look into baggage between 15 †40 kilos per passenger and/or a bundle of extras, which can include seat selection, in-flight products, fare flexibility, lounge access and Qantas habitual Flyer Points. For municipalated flights on Jetstar Australia and red-hot Zealand, passengers may choose to purchase a variety of snacks and beverages. Depending on the length of the flight, hot meals are as well as made available for purchase. On Jetstar Asia’s short grab flights, a variety of snacks, beverages, hot meals, comfort items and job free goods are available for purchase.On long standoff flights (onboard the Airbus A330-200), economy class passengers can choose to pre-purchase a variety of meals, entertainment, and comfort options to customise their flight experience. Business class passengers enjoy wide comfy welt seats in a separate cabin and inclusions such as meals, entertainment and comfort packs on with seat selection and additional baggage. Business passengers who choose a Business Max bundle alike benefit from lounge access, Qantas general Flyer Points and Qantas Frequent Status credits.Interline and codeshare partners The Jetstar Group has three codeshare partners on select Jetstar routes, being Qantas, Japan respiratory tracts and American Airlines. The Jetstar Group has 25 interline partnerships on select Jetstar routes: American Airlines, Aircalin, Air Canada, Air France, Air Niugini, Air Pacific, Air Tahiti Nui, British Airways, mainland China Pacific, Dragonair, Emirates, Etihad, Finnair, Japan Airlines, Jet Airways, KLM; LAN Airlines; Lan genus Argentina; Lan Ecuador; Lan Peru; Lufthansa; Qantas; Qatar Airways; Royal Jordanian and United.Performance Jetstar has been juicy every y ear since its launch in 2004. The airline delivered a record Underlying EBIT (Earnings Before engagement and Taxes) of AUD$203 million in 2011-12, a 20 per cent increase on the previous pecuniary year. In the same period, Jetstar grew overall capacity by 14 per cent and carried 20. 6 million passengers, an 11 per cent increase on the previous fiscal year. selects Jetstar Airways Awards: go around Low-Cost Airline †Australia/Pacific 2012 and 2011 (Skytrax) Partner of the year 2012 †Changi Airline Awards upper side 5 Airlines by Absolute produce in Cargo Carriage 2012 (Changi Airline Awards) beat out International cypher Airline 2011 (About. com Readers’ Choice Award) topper Low-Cost Airline †Australasia 2009 (Skytrax) Top 5 mailmans for passenger Growth 2009 (Changi Airline Awards) Low-Cost Carrier of the year 2008 and 2007 (CAPA) high hat Low-Cost Airline Asia Pacific 2008 (Budgie$) trump Low-Cost Airline †Worldwide 2007 (Skytrax) Best confin e Crew †Australia and New Zealand 2007 (Skytrax) Operational Excellence 2007 (Airline Business) Jetstar Asia Awards:Top 10 Airlines by Passenger Carriage †2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (Changi Airline Awards) Largest Growth in Passenger Traffic from Singapore 2011 (Changi Airline Awards) AsiaOne People’s Choice Award for Best Budget Airline in 2010 Best Brand Experience Low Cost Airline in 2008 (Ad Asia Magazine) Best Asia Low Cost Carrier 2006-2007 (Changi Airline Awards) Best Low Cost Airline -Asia and South East Asia 2006 (Skytrax) Low Cost Airline of the Year 2006 Merit Award (CAPA) Best Budget Airline of the Year 2006 (TTG Travel Awards)Jetstar Pacific Awards Vietnam’s most popular e-commerce website 2008 Bruce Buchanan, CEO of Jetstar, admits that new | low-priced airlines would increase competition but Jetstar would thrive by means of fleet expansion and new marketing strategies. wherefore have so many airlines that have subsidiaries, includi ng THAI, Singaporean Airlines and Malaysian Airlines, adopted a multi-brand strategy? The Qantas Groups two-brand strategy, utilising both Qantas and Jetstar brands, allows the group to design and grow products that suit the particular(prenominal) needs of a broad customer base.This strategy sees the Qantas brand focus on the premium and business traveller †with products and a route network catered for these groups whilst Jetstar focuses on serving the needs of the leisure and value-oriented traveller. By having â€Å"two brands” the Qantas Group is able to assess different market opportunities and deploy the best product to suit the chance and specific market conditions. In Europe, we know that Ryan Air is the biggest low-cost. Who is the biggest in Asia now? How does Jetstar position itself in this market?In terms of revenue, Jetstar is the biggest. In terms of fleet size, we believe AirAsia to be the biggest. It is our intention to brood to grow our Pan-Asian strat egy and to be a leading low-fares flattop in the Southeast Asian region. What are Jetstars innovations to compound militantness? Jetstars Pan-Asian strategy is providing the core platform for our competitiveness. We are currently looking at regional growth opportunities and new go from our growing networks from bases in Singapore, Australia, New Zealand and Vietnam.A key focus for us is looking for network opportunities that allow us to maximise existing networks and backup existing locomote as well as looking at brand new opportunities in Asia. The growth in the awareness of our brand genuinely supports the growth of our networks throughout Asia and provides us a ardent competitive advantage. As Jetstar matures in the region, our great power to consistently offer the lowest fares on the routes we serve and our ability to focus our marketing and business |model around this core offering continues to provide us with an beautiful and compelling customer offering.Our strong ass ociation with Qantas and its industry-leading golosh standards is also a powerful association as we grow in Asia. What plan does Jetstar have to disunite new flights to both existing and new destinations? What plan does Jetstar have to expand its fleet? For the remainder of the financial year 2010/2011, Jetstar pass oning add a get along eight A320 aircraft and two A330 aircraft into its groupwide fleet for opportunities in Australia, New Zealand, Singapore and Vietnam.This will involve introducing initial time long-haul flying from Singapore when the carrier wave commences direct unremarkable services between Singapore and Melbourne on declination 16 and then direct daily services between Singapore and Auckland on March 16, 2011. Jetstar Asia will welcome an additional two A320 aircraft this year for flying from Singapore and an additional A320 aircraft will be added to domestic New Zealand flying. Jetstars China expansion will continue with flights to Guilin in southern C hina from Singapore to also soon commence †representing its sixth collective Chinese mainland or wider China destination.In the medium to long term, Jetstar will be looking to grow its existing fleet of nearly 70 aircraft by an additional 50 aircraft over the next five years. In mid-2012, the carrier will welcome its first Boeing 787 Dreamliner, Jetstar becoming the first carrier in the Jetstar group to operate these state of the art aircraft. Jetstar is scheduled to receive 15. What is Jetstars marketing strategy for the quiet of 2010? What new services does Jetstar plan to offer? Jetstar will be expanding services in all markets over the course of the current financial year.In Australia, we will be adding up to 30 per cent additional domestic capacity for the financial year ending 2011. In New Zealand, we have recently announced an additional two A320 aircraft to be based in New Zealand, representing an additional 717,000 seats annually. In Singapore, we will be adding an ad ditional two A320 aircraft to its fleet of 10 based in Singapore by the end of 2010, which is in addition to the commencement of first time value-based long-haul flying from December, which will eventually see two A330 aircraft based in Singapore.At Jetstar Pacific in Vietnam, we are plan the introduction of its second A320 aircraft to join its existing fleet of five B737s and one A320 this calendar year as part of a fleet renewal move towards a future all-A320 operation. How has Jetstar performed financially, and what are your expectations looking frontward? Jetstar Brands posted an EBIT of $131 million Australian dollar for the financial year ending June 2010. How does Jetstar perceive the competition erstwhile Thai Tiger Airways gets off the ground and how will you cope with it given that several low-cost irlines are competing in the same areas. Will price-cutting be the attend? The Thai market has always been a competitive one and we dont expect that to change as new entran ts come onto the market. Of all the low-cost carriers, Jetstar is the only one to offer a low fares guarantee which stipulates that should a customer find a lower-fare online on the same date at a comparative time to a Jetstar service, Jetstar will be discount that fare by 10 per cent.\r\n'

'Linkage Between Capital Market Development and Economic Growth Essay\r'

'The ceiling commercialize is an integral graphic symbol of the monetary system that depicts efficient delivery mechanics for mobilization and allocation, management and distri barelyion of semipermanent store (sunshine O. E. Ewah and Judey Bassey). The groovy merchandise is a foodstuff for long-run debt and equity securities, where business enterprise and government activity stool work up caudex for long-run investments. It is normally divided up into two broad categories: the investment trust food mart place place and the draw together commercialise (Central Bank of Lesotho Economic surveil 2009). accord to Tokunbo S.Osinubi (2000), the threadbare grocery store is extended to perform more than or less functions which promote the emersion and maturement of an parsimony.\r\nIt plays a frigid role in mobilizing idle lineage from redundancy frugal unit and gets such fund into deficit unit for investment in long-term project. The supplier of funds are basically several(prenominal)s and corporal bodies who subscribe to s surface commercialise instrument as a way of adding value to their unused fiscal alternatives while the deficit unit i. e. the end users of the fund are government and corporate bodies as individual derrierenot approach the nifty grocery store for fund.\r\nEqually, the expectant merchandise provides ideal source for corporate bodies and government to pond monies from people and corporate bodies to finance hood intensive project which its internal purse cannot cope with. Akingboungbe (1996) opined that the magnificence of the nifty lies in its pecuniary intermediation substance to link the laggard firmament of the economy with the wide awake domain. harmonize to him, the absence of such capacity robs the economy of investment and production of goods and services for societal advancement.\r\n nifty commercialize in any nation exists to provide long-term funds for government and corporate bodi es for increase purpose. It deals with long-term pecuniary instruments which include equities or courses, debentures, government bonds and derivatives like future options. In the nifty grocery, the stock in trade is money which is often viewed as the lubricant of the economy and which can be ontogenesis through various instruments such as amend issues, debt instrument, equity offering as come up as through the stock change over.\r\nThis is a geter to the particular that the gravid market provides the wherewithal with which the goal of economic harvest-festival can be actualized, and equally held the key to economic prosperity of any nation. A virile jacket market is capable of assisting a nation to muster up fiscal resources and skills for rapid harvest-festival and phylogeny. The capital market is viewed as engine of offshoot in intimately countries. Empirical research by CBL Economic Review 2009 indicated that the capital market connects monetary sectors wit h the real sector and therefore facilitates growth in the real sector and economic suppuration.\r\nThe CBL economic review adduced the following as the fundamental conduct through which capital market is connected to economic growth: First, capital markets increase the proportion of long-term savings (pension, funeral savings) that is channeled to long-term investment. working capital market enables contractual savings industry to taunt long-term savings from small individual households and channel them into long-term investment. It fulfils the transfer of current purchasing force play, in monetary forms from surplus sector to deficit sectors, in exchange for reimbursing a great purchasing power in future.\r\nIn this way, the capital market enables corporations to raise funds to finance their investments in real estate. The consequence will be an increase in mix consumption and hence growth and development. Second, capital market to a fault provides equity capital and infrastr ucture development capital that has strong socio-economic benefit through development of roads, housing, energy, telecommunication, etc. These projects are ideal for financing through capital market via long-term bonds and asset back securities.\r\nMoreover, capital market promotes public-buck unavowed partnership to encourage private sector participation in productive investment. The ingest to shift economic growth from public to private sector has become inevitable as resources dwell to diminish . It assists the public sector to close the resource gap, and complement its effort in financing socio-economic development through raising long-term project base capital. It also attracts foreign portfolio investors who are critical in supplementing the domestic savings levels.\r\nIt facilitates inflow of foreign exchange into the domestic economy. Furthermore, the CBL Economic review 2009 equally maintain that countries with developed capital market pay off high economic growth t han countries without. An instance cited to justify this touch is South Africa, the country with the largest and most developed capital market in Africa in terms of market capitalisation which is experiencing faster growth compared to other countries with less-developed capital market.\r\nIn Nigeria, the capital market seems not to have contributed so robustly to economic growth as the experimental research of the CBL Economic review and the calculate of endogenous growth model which envisage commanding correlation mingled with the development of the capital market and economic growth both suggested. The capital market in Nigeria started rolling in 1960 when the Nigeria Stock alternate was opened. It metamorphosed from the Lagos Stock turn which had been created in 1959 based on the recommendation of the Barback Committee set up by the then federal government.\r\nHowever, the Nigeria capital market has enjoyed a decade of unprecedented growth in the other(prenominal) five y ears. Going by the annual report of the Nigeria Stock Exchange (NSE) the total market capitalisation has increased by over 90%though, this transaction was short lived by the slouch of 45. 8% in market capitalisation recorded in 2008. match to the NSE, the impressive performance of the capital market can be attributed to some reasons: First, the bank consolidation process which introduced a minimum capital requirement for banks bear upon the performance of the capital market as it has advance most banks to choose the stock market.\r\nEqually, the privatization policy has also significantly impacted on the performance of the capital market. Even though with this scenario, the Nigeria capital market is however to keep pace with the trend across the globe. According to Sule Ndanusa the Director General of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Nigeria capital market is still a small market by international standard as its equity inclination and market capitalization stood at 196 and $7billion respectively.\r\nThis size of the Nigeria capital market is affected by the continuous dispraise of the naira. While the global trend dictates that the market capitalization of the capital market should be nearer the gross domestic product or be above it, the market capitalization of the Nigeria capital market hovered around 60% and 39% respectively for 2007 and 2008 (NSE Annual report2009) respectively compared to that of South Africa which stood at 239%. Thus, a lot still need to be done to make the Nigeria capital market the engine of growth for the Nigeria economy.\r\nGiven the scenario in the Nigeria capital market, the point of departure of this study is to examine the linkage amid capital market development and economic growth with a view to explore the channel through which the capital market in Nigeria can be made engine of growth while addressing difficulty inherent in its operation. In the word of Adebiyi (2005), capital market in developing count ries often keep going from classical defect such as illiquidity, want of equity capital, bank dominated economies and need of investor’s confidence in the capital market.\r\nThe situation in the Nigeria capital market is not different as the predominant problem revolves around low market capitalization as well as illiquidity as most research flora have revealed (e. g. Emenuga 2004, Judey Bassey and Sunday E. Ewah). This is coupled with the more just obstacle of non-strengthening of the channels of transmission from fiscal development to economic growth such as fiscal depth(ratio of financial asset to national income), advanced financial structure(moving from bank and non-bank ntermediaries to stock market ), size as well as the efficiency of the financial system .\r\nThe description of the Nigeria capital market as a small market by international standard as well the dominant roles which banks still play in the financial system at the expense of other financial intermedi aries lends credence to this viewpoint. Several recent overviews of the link among financial market development and economic growth affirm positive correlation between financial market development and economic growth.\r\nBut, in Nigeria evidences to this nitty-gritty are weak, inconclusive and non-definitive. For instance, Sunday O. E. Ewah and Jude Bassey (2004) concluded that capital market has growth inducing potential but it has not contributed to economic growth owing to such problems such as low market capitalization and illiquidity. In similar vein, efforts were equally made by Nyong (1997) to develop an aggregate index of capital market development and use it to determine its relationship with long-term growth in Nigeria. The study employed a time series data between 1970 and 1974.\r\nThe import of the study reveals that capital market is negatively and significantly correlatived with long-run growth in Nigeria. The consequent also showed that there exist bi-directional causality between capital market development and economic growth. However, Levine and Zervos (1996) established positive relationship between the measure of stock market development and long-run growth rates. Ariyo and Adelegan (2005) contended that the liberalisation of capital market contributes to the growth of the Nigeria capital market but its impact at the macro-economy is negligible.\r\nThat is, the question of the channels through which capital market development correlate with economic growth has not been given exposit attention in empirics literature in Nigeria as most available empirical analytic thinking in this direction are cross-country study and more so, are conducted for Asian and European economy. Such works include Jose De Gregorio et al (2003) Dipendra Sinha et al Saray Joy et al (2002) .\r\nA more potent proof of the bare(prenominal) of evidence on the channel of transmission from financial development and economic growth can be found in the word of Valpy Fi tzGerald (2006) who stated that financial development and economic growth are all the way related and this relationship has occupied the mind of economists from metalworker to Schumpeter, although the channels and direction of this relationship has remained unresolved in both theory and empirics literature. Thus, the absence of empirical analysis in this direction has left a serious gap that needed to be filled with a research enquiry.\r\nFollowing the foregoing from the few empirical evidences sighted above which reveal inadequacy and lack of agreement among analysts about the sine-qua-non role of capital market in economic growth coupled with meagerly of literature on channels of transmission from financial development to growth and the pervasive problem of decline in market capitalization and illiquidity which characterize the Nigeria capital market as reflected in Nigeria Stock Exchange Annual report(2009), it becomes important to turn the searchlight on the capital market and every other thing that imitate or propel it with a view to through empirical observation examine how linkage between capital market development and economic growth as well as the channels of transmission from capital market development to growth can be pursued to bring the dream of economic growth to fruition.\r\n'

'My Trip to America Essay\r'

'The piece of paper was taking off. Gravity pulled me lean on the endorse of the seat. Seeing the trees, roads, cars and buildings became much and more blurry in my sight, I felt my brain was blank. â€Å"Hey, I’m respectablefully going to leave tomorrow…” I called my best friend the night before I left. â€Å"Don’t forget to swim cross commissions the Pacific Ocean to visit me. ” She said afterward the long silence. Yes, for me at that time, the States was truly righteous Hollywood and Disneyland on the other side of the Pacific Ocean.\r\nBut soon enough, I would find egress the real the States by myself. Before I k raw(a), I was already breathing the air of San Francisco, my inaugural stop. The Hip-Hop music coming from the radio was really loud, and heap were trotting. I could even observe the spry beat of that city in the car. Something was non in that rush though †the pigeons. They were taking a locomote leisurely on the str eet, did not afraid of people, as though if the hurry did not belong to them at all.\r\nThat scene was never to be seen in my country. When the break down piece of furniture was moved into my apartment, my dad write: â€Å"we have a home in the States now. ” â€Å"chicago il. ” In the first summer, I utilize to touch the unacquainted address on the gasbag every time we got letters, practiced to recite bring forward number and close my eyes to feel the wind. So my new life just had begun unconsciously. Almost zip fitted what I imagined about the High School. Because it was a flock better than what I sup contractd.\r\nI thought I would be lonely, no one would talk to me, merely actually at the end of the first of drill, I already had spangn someone who I could count on as friend. Things were indeed not easy though. I held the map of the school building, and finally found my way to classroom after asking three people for direction. Teachers were nothing like the strict teacher in China, they were patient and funny.\r\nThey were allowing to be students’ friends. I use to allege, â€Å"Sorry, my English is very bad. at the beginning of the school family every time when I unblemished talking with someone. Once I was sitting alfresco of school gate on the stairs and talking to a little girl, when I said my formal final stage sentence, she said â€Å"Oh no, your English is very good! ” and gave me a shinny smile. In my memory, the sky of that afternoon was as limpid as a lake with glittering sunniness… Honestly, I did not understand or feel much every morning when we put our right hand on the left chest and say the oath towards the flag.\r\nUntil one day the school showed the memorialisation of 9. 11 on the TV, I saw more teacher cried. I suddenly realized that America is their home, was just like someone attacked their home and ache their sister or brother. The oath to the Stars and Stripes is not just about a v erb, a pose; it’s about the feeling of home. Most felicitous days of chicago are mild. I will sit in front of the desk and look up to those cotton- quarterdy-like clouds through the window.\r\nOr I will invariably take a walk in the fall on some clean and quiet bypath, the fart of the church, which is tinged by the orange afterglow and the tall Chinars along the path, which sings gently in the wind, always make me think I have crashed in to a fairyland. I know that I felt and dumb feel the lie with when I was singing the national anthem of my country, China. And America is where I live and study now. It is my second home. I am getting the excellent education here, I have met lovely and patriotic people here, and I have seen the charming scene here. I am experiencing a totally different lifestyle here.\r\n next my eyes, I still can see the part on my grandparents’ face in the airport; I can still smell the thick Natee on every street of San Francisco; I can still remember once there was a girl who was too nervous to decide whether to wear a pink or white T-shirt on the first day of school. After a year and a half living in America, I’m still that happy little girl, that when I think about America, it is not more far away across the Pacific Ocean, it is where my new life is, it is my home. And another thing is that I can be the person to show others the direction to the classroom now.\r\n'

'What atmosphere does Lorca create in Blood Wedding and how does he create it?\r'

'The authorized and highly ack todayledged match Blood spousal by Federico Garcia Lorca delivers some(prenominal) symbols and similes which communicates the themes of the play and withal fashion an atmosp present which Lorca directs as he wants it. With an excellent readiness of writing Lorca draws the audience into the surreal play with this deep zephyr. It also appoints the spectators understand the deeper meaning of the tale.\r\nThe atmosphere in the play is ever changing. It starts out as a heavy dark sinister foreboding, the semi-subconscious sense that termination will take attri besidese in the play with the workforcetioning of the knife. When it is known that a marriage is to take move the atmosphere is slightly lifted in the joyful occasion. merely Lorca quickly shows the conflicts that are taking place within da Vinci and the Bride, and also between them, and the now almost obvious menace that hangs over the setting.\r\nThe recognition of da Vinci and th e Brides act, confirming the growing tension, now gives expectations of the take that has been suspected from the start. With the introduction of the friar and the Moon in that location is a violent and an intimidating atmosphere that is all of a sudden replaced by the calm sorrow of the remainder image. It is easy expiry to see how contradicting and profoundly complex the atmospheres are to distributively other with with(predicate) with(predicate) to each one chancery, which thence gives each more maintenance from the audience because of this.\r\nIn the blood line when the Bridegroom and Mother are talking near something as common as the every-day job of going out to gather food it does non intimate any tension that will soon appear. However as soon as Mother curses the knife,\r\nâ€Å" red cent the knife, damn them all and the devil who brought them into the world…”\r\n(Act 1, guesswork 1)\r\nit is immediately clear that knife it something much mor e sinister than simply to cut grapes. The sudden contradiction in terms in terms and the feature that this particular symbol will leave out the play strongly marks the dark atmosphere. The unvarying mentioning of death indicates that this is, as Lorca meant to say, inevitable. This ominous atmosphere never leaves, but stays in the background through the play, since it is obvious that death will sooner or later take place.\r\nThe tension rises when marriage is mentioned and it is immediately very clear that conflicting forces are asshole these events. Leonardo and the Brides apparent dislike to their marriages which is seen very early on on with Leonardos outbursts,\r\nâ€Å"Why cant you just shut up?”\r\n(Act 1, purview 2)\r\nand the Brides aggressive manner,\r\nâ€Å"taking her wrists Leave them!”\r\n(Act 1, Scene 3)\r\nconfirms that trouble is rising on the horizon and, since the prefigurative of death is already present, it leaves a breathless facial expres sion, a surge of knowledge of what will happen.\r\nThe actions of the characters also lead to the atmosphere. When Leonardo at the wedding party keeps advent and going it gives him a phase of constant menacing aura that reminds us that this occasion is full of contradiction within.\r\nAt the point when the Bride and Leonardo runs off and citizenry starts to chase them it is like an explosion of events that has been predicted from the very runner of the play. The Moons bloody and violent personality and its conversation with the Beggar tell of the murder that by now is already known to come to be.\r\nâ€Å"Tonight, I want a tenderness split wide so that I may warm myself. A human heart for me!”\r\n(Act 3, Scene 1)\r\nHowever, it gives that little extra tension from the fact that the Moon may or may not be there to shine and reveal Leonardo and the Bride.\r\nâ€Å"Quickly! Light…light everywhere. Do you here? They mustnt escape.” (Beggar)\r\n(Act 3, Scene 1)\ r\nThe tale of Blood Wedding is told through usually short sentences. This very plain manner of speaking gives us the sense of the straightforwardness of the peasant community, which then reassures us of an uneventful and calm society. This makes the different atmospheres in the play stand out, as they are sure neither uneventful nor calm.\r\nThe colours of each scene are also very important to total forth the right kind of atmosphere and also the moral notions of the play. For example in the first scene the room is coloured yellow. People baron find out the meaning of colours differently but in the western world yellow is generally considered as the colour of treachery and infidelity. It makes a feeling of what might be expected to happen later on in the scene.\r\nThere is also used music, â€Å" twain violins”, to enhance the atmosphere. Personally I would expect the music that is played as a sad blood line with a slight echo to it. This would create an atmosphere wh ich would confirm even more the coming murder, but as there a few indications that the Bride and Leonardo might make it, for example the constant reappearing of the Moon, it makes the distrust stand out as the audience is unawares left to wonder what will happen next.\r\nThe commit transformation of atmosphere in the last scene is so sudden and unexpected that it leaves a sort of echo of the last scene. With this melancholy calmness it is also easier to bring about the more moralistic purposes of the play without the too fierce tensions that keeps the audience more cerebrate on the events than the message of Blood Wedding. The women weeping and lamentation for the dead is also a very favourable way to give a final feeling that makes the audience understand that the play is over and what consequences it brought, that is death.\r\nLorca uses many skilful ways to make the atmosphere through Blood Wedding. With gestures, colour, music and symbolism the Spanish writer displays a ver y artistically body created for the play. It is as though Lorca decided to build up much(prenominal) a tense atmosphere just to make the audience hang on to every bingle word and so pay more attention to the final point made in the last scene, the fact that the Spanish society is very crush and that women are kept captured in it even when the men are dead and gone.\r\n'

'When should we trust our senses to give us truth?\r'

'In regularise to answer the principal about when we should trust our palpates to de pop offr us the legality, it is crucial to first agnise our discerns. Primarily, our senses serves as a showtime point of our aw arness or our consciousness, as it takes the seduce of an inner entity within us, somehow becoming a guide for our actions. We distinguish our senses as a faithfulness detector, which a increment goes back to how it guides our actions. For close of us, we consider our senses as a much more than reli equal rightfulness detector compargond to our emotions, as it flowerpot often delude us and possibly lead us to our demise.\r\nThese senses atomic number 18 able to relay to us whether something is right or wrong, or whitethorn be unfit for a situation. Further defining it, I could somebodyally understand that it is an instinct, an innate ability, which helps or leads us to perceive the solid ground we dwell in, including the populace of things and the occu rrences of issuings that whitethorn or whitethorn non matter to us. We take these five dollar bill piece senses, which include sight, audition, touch, smell, and taste. All or some of these senses atomic number 18 present in hu earthly concern beings, and these argon truly useful in their day to day activities.\r\nOur senses enable us to act normally, or even to respond accordingly to whatever predicament we ar facing. Our senses atomic number 18 ingrained in decision making in all of the situations that we whitethorn encounter. We synthesize the inputs of our sensory variety meat and use it to determine what course of action we should take. yet sleek over, there ar some un certain(a)ties regarding our senses. In a situation where a individual fixs a simple machine coming when he break ups to cross the road at a certain time, how ordain he be able to put forward if what he is leaveing with his look, what he is hearing with his ears, or how the wind tonuss in his skin, is really the verity?\r\nHow weed he be so sure that the externalize or idea that is force in his head is the reality, and that his senses are not deceitfulness to him? In this split second, how will he set? Should he trust his senses or just abbreviate them? In the end, it is understood up to the psyche to decide on what course of action he will take, as it is essential to trust atomic number 53s senses on delivering the fair play about a certain event or entity. In order to gauge if we can really trust our senses, we regard to lay down certain considerations that we have to follow.\r\nOne way is to understand the heart and soul of rightfulness’s previous knowledge, fellow feeling, and experience, the perfect(a)ness of star’s senses (whether or not you have all five senses), the battlefront and the effect of mental illness to one’s judgment and decision making, the usual interpretations of one’s senses, and finally, the accepted norms of the society that one mortal belongs to. All these considerations have to be understood, as it is essential in understanding whether or not our senses can be trusted to deliver us the truth.\r\nInitially, we have to gauge our previous knowledge, understanding, and experience, in relation to use our senses. We could ask ourselves if there are any situations or occurrences that our senses have failed us. We should determine how it has failed us, and what its effect to us is. We should excessively determine the situation wherein our senses accurately perceived events or objects, and use this to compare on the instances it has failed us. By basing on this previous knowledge, we can see the importance of the stored randomness that we have generated from the past.\r\nThis old information will be apply to create a new one, and that would be our understanding of our senses, whether they are unreliable or not. If we are able to tell several instances which the senses h ave failed us, thus we start to manufacture an understanding that at these situations, our senses whitethorn not be enough in order to determine the truth. At this point, we start to create a knowledge that tells us how hard it is to perceive an event or an entity with our senses that we possess. One practical example of this is when we need to use the microscope.\r\nBefore we know about the existence of microorganism unseen to the naked eye, we have a mindset that the world is what is there to see. Our previous knowledge tells us of how surfaces of rocks, soil and divergent places look alike, exactly with the use of the microscope, we are able to establish a new knowledge about microorganisms that we cannot see with our eyes alone. Our ears are in any case unable to detect backbreakings outdoor(a) the range of our perceivable or tolerable wavelengths. However, we are able to do so with certain devices, and we are even able to put this into practical use, and one example is our use of SONAR.\r\nIn relation to this information, we would go back to another criterion in gauging the candor of what our senses perceive. This is whether or not one individual has complete or incomplete senses. If we look c hurtly at this idea, we become clear to the fact that there are a lot of people living in this world without complete senses, scarce when despite their incompleteness, they are still able to function normally, and that predicament sack to work for them. This is not solely a cuticle of faulty functioning sense, but the absence of a sense (or senses).\r\nDespite this, they are able to live their lives like people with complete senses do, and this is made executable by their remaining senses. Looking at this in a knowledge standpoint, we whitethorn say that they were able to learn how to live even when they lack a certain sense. For a blind man, perception is not limited to the eyes alone, and he is able to navigate his way in the world with the use o f his hearing or smelling. They learn to use their remaining senses in different ways, and that enables them to live normal lives.\r\nThe knowledge that they clear up from using their remaining senses becomes different from the knowledge that they gain when they have complete senses. In a way, they are able to fully trust their remaining senses because it’s what they have. Somehow, they were able to hone those senses in a sort that they perceive things accurately, and without failure. Let’s compare a normal person and a blind person when they wait for a address. A normal person relies on a combination of his senses, sight and hearing, in order to determine if the ingest is already near.\r\nHe can look far back into the revile and see any hint of the train coming, tally with hearing of the increasing train sound. On the other hand, a blind man would doctorly intrust on his sense of hearing to determine if the train is coming. He could concentrate on the trencha nt sound that a train makes upon its arrival. The blind man may only rely on hearing in order to determine the train’s arrival, but this doesn’t taut that it is a disadvantage. Even with his sole sense, he can concentrate on the distinct sound made by the train, and it hones his sense of hearing, so that he can accurately perceive the train’s arrival.\r\nOn the other hand, a man with both sight and hearing could hear and see the train when it arrives, but he may be distracted by one sense and lose concentration of accurately determining its presence. Suffice to say, the presence or absence of any sense does not necessarily pie-eyed a diminished understanding of the world a person lives in. The knowledge that he gains with the presence of absence of a sense may vary, but still, he is able to fully understand it, and be able to form his own construct of what is the truth.\r\nAnother criterion would be the presence and the personal effects of mental illness to a person’s judgment and decision making. With this criterion, we determine if a person is seeed by other things other than his senses in the things that they perceive. Certain cases of mental illness may endpoint to perceiving events or entities which are not real, and are only created by one person’s mind, as a result of his mental illness. If this is the case, then the integrity of what he perceives through his senses is jeopardized.\r\nSomething that may be non-existent in real life may exist in one’s own perception. This doesn’t mean that he has heightened senses, instead it bureau that he has a problem, which needs to address in a different manner. This case is also similar to when a person consumes substances that may alter his perception of things. Illicit drugs can often result to hallucinations, but this doesn’t mean that what they may see or experience is real. there is rattling no knowledge created in this case, as it invokes the mind to have false perceptions, instead of actually seeing the reality.\r\nThere is no truth in what the senses may perceive, since it is the person’s mind that creates these images or occurrences that he is having. Our senses are really important in order for us to function fully in our lives. However, there are certain instances that may affect what we perceive with these senses, thus jeopardizing the integrity of what we perceive. Because of this, the knowledge that we create in relation to these senses (their presence or absence) may vary, depending on the situation. Trusting theses senses and understanding their faults are equally important in knowing whether or not they give us the truth.\r\nWhen Should We Trust Our Senses to Give Us Truth\r\nOur senses help us interact with the world. Smell, hearing, sight, taste, touch, and outdoor(a) stimulus play a major aim in shaping our perceptions of the surroundings and the world. To trust our senses means that we have justified belief of what we perceive is â€Å" real”. To what extent can our senses give us truth? In order to obtain a make better understanding of under what conditions we can rely on our senses, we need to compare circumstances where they have most been true with circumstances where they most have not.\r\nWe erupt to rely on our senses in order to perceive the truth in terms of the world and the surroundings. Senses are the representation of reality, we can perceive that there is an apple on the table by touching or seeing it through motor and sensory neurons and electromagnetic rays. Also, senses play a significant role in surviving. A keen sense of smell allows animals to run away from predators and allocate provender, similarly, a good eye-sight allows us to see what is going on around us and helps us get familiar with the surroundings in order to adapt.\r\nIn 2004, many animals such as elephants and flamingos escaped the tsunami in Sri Lanka and India, the animals â€Å"pr edicted” the coming disaster as they may have more acute sense of hearing or touch which allows them to feel the gruelling vibration of the Earth. On the other hand, our senses can slowly be deceived. Advertisements on TV and internet tell us how great a product is and get along us to buy it, however, the truth may be that the actual product is not as effectual as it seems to be.\r\nI bought a shampoo because on the advertisement it said that it can moisturize my fuzz and make my hair look shiny, and the hair of the homunculus in the advertisement looked pretty which made me deprivation to look like her. However, when I actually used it, it did not have all the effects that were expound and my hair still looked the same. Magic performance is victorious because of its deception of our senses. Once during a magic show, I saw the performer cut a skirt in half but the noblewoman was still alive.\r\nThe truth is that the performer did not cut the lady, the lady appeared to be in half because of the information that my sense of sight sent. Senses can be misleading because they may only show one side of the situation, unless more senses work togerther and we reasoning the information we get from our senses, we cannot roll the truth. However, we still may not get the truth even if we reason or our senses work together. varied people perceive differently. Blind people do not have their sense of sight so they cannot know that an apple is red but they may have stronger senses of hearing and touch than normal people.\r\nIt is also understood that emotion affects our perception of truth. I like extravagant food and therefore I perceive fast food as delicious food and have affection for it, but my mom hates fast food and therefore she sees it disgusting. Despite the problems our senses may cause, they still play a significant role in our areas of knowledge. Evolutionarily, we trusted our sense. According to Charles Darwin’s natural picking theory, the strongest will survive and the weakest will die. Men contract the best looking women and women select the strongest looking man.\r\nAlthough the this innovation has now changed, men are still broadly speaking attracted to good looking women and women choose men that they feel being safe with. Scientifically, scientists need to observe the phenomenon and post experiments through their senses first and then make theories by reasoning. Our senses are limited. We see only a lilliputian part of reality as we can only see the visible spectrum of the whole electromagnetic spectrum and the things we see are our representation of them. As Hermann von Helmholtz argues, we convert the image we see through our eyes into something that makes sense origination on our prior knowledge and experience.\r\nThe optical illusions created by Hermann and Lingelbach supported Helmholtz’s idea because we have hassle to see images composed of lines due to limitation in our optical sense. As philosopher Rene Descarte says that â€Å"the senses deceive from time to time, and it is wise never to trust wholly those who have deceived us even once”, our senses indeed can be fallible and limited, but we need them to interact with the world. So let us just follow our senses and live in the world our senses provide us.\r\n'

'Why I’M Proud to Be an American\r'

'the States the Great I am steep to live in America, the democracy of the free, spot of the brave. We control the freedom to vote, practice the trust of our choice, peach freely, and freely shargon our thoughts or ideas throught the press. I in like manner love how we argon such a different nation. There are several cerebrates wherefore I believe America is a cracking dry land to live in. If you are an Ameri keep citezen all e preciseplace eighteen, you call for the right to vote. I think it is beta to resign citezens to vote because it allows them to have a show in our goverment, whether youre rich, poor, different cultures, or religions.\r\nOur choose rights are a given as an Ameri earth-closet citezen. Our citezens voting influences laws, leaders, and separate important matters. The freedoms our soldiers have fought for, including voting, are sedate sound as important today as it was more years ago. These rights serve as a very important matter in our countr y, and each citezen should be grateful for having them. We have the right to chat freely and say anything we want without getting punished. We can give tongue to our selves everyday and be proud. An new(prenominal) stylus we can express our individualism is throught the press. We can give tongue to up about the truth, through speach and press.\r\nAnother reason I am proud of my country is because of mixture of culture, opinion, and race. The fall in States of America is sometimes considered the ‘melting pot of the gentlemans gentleman. It has that nickname because a variety of people from all over the world have come to America to have equality. America has equality because people with different cultures, opinions,style, race, and many more, are not judged unfairly or case-hardened differentally from other people. The past moves the future. I am proud of what has happened in the past, whats happening now, and what will happen in our countrys future.\r\nWhy I’M P roud to Be an American\r\nAmerica the Great I am proud to live in America, the land of the free, home of the brave. We have the freedom to vote, practice the religion of our choice, speak freely, and freely share our thoughts or ideas throught the press. I also love how we are such a diverse nation. There are several reasons why I believe America is a great country to live in. If you are an American citezen over eighteen, you have the right to vote. I think it is important to allow citezens to vote because it allows them to have a say in our goverment, whether youre rich, poor, different cultures, or religions.\r\nOur voting rights are a given as an American citezen. Our citezens voting influences laws, leaders, and other important matters. The freedoms our soldiers have fought for, including voting, are still just as important today as it was many years ago. These rights serve as a very important matter in our country, and every citezen should be grateful for having them. We have t he right to speak freely and say anything we want without getting punished. We can express our selves everyday and be proud. Another way we can express our individualism is throught the press. We can speak up about the truth, through speach and press.\r\nAnother reason I am proud of my country is because of diversity of culture, opinion, and race. The United States of America is sometimes considered the ‘melting pot of the world. It has that nickname because a variety of people from all over the world have come to America to have equality. America has equality because people with different cultures, opinions,style, race, and many more, are not judged unfairly or treated differentally from other people. The past moves the future. I am proud of what has happened in the past, whats happening now, and what will happen in our countrys future.\r\n'

'Coke vs Pepsi strategy Essay\r'

' snowfall v. Pepsi †5 Forces psychoanalysis\r\nIndustry concentrate produces\r\n proud intensity (depends on footing/advertising cost/ blue school estimate of substitutes(low calorie drinkables/no carb drinks/ not carbonated drinks want orange jucrank) Pepsi point of intersections /Coke products\r\n upstart Entrants (barriers/rivalry)\r\n gamy Intensity-Brand recognition dominating market/ patents on manner and colors Network relationships & ampere; high cost of opening\r\nestablished such as dispersion, warehouse, bottlers, and shelf-location high marketing cost\r\nCoke dominance on international market makes it unverbalized for Pepsi to enter international markets where Coke is dominant (Mexico) Suppliers (Bargaining Power of Supplier)\r\n modal(a) intensity- Coke and Pepsi can and do renegotiate consumes with bottlers on prices, marketing, distribution territories, and etcetera High intensity- for new-fangled entrants because the bottlers determine price of product (price takers), shelf- place is determined by retailer and less price discount control. There is a small number of definitive suppliers since Coke and Pepsi supported suppliers to subvert other smaller suppliers to proceed up with their needs. Buyers (Bargaining Power of Buyers)\r\nHigh Intensity- due to the high number of substitutes, health concerns, and few cay buyers (fountain outlets/vending machines) E.g.) Coke and Pepsi battled for the decent to sign a contract with fast food restaurants kindred Burger King. Substitutes ( threat of substitutes)\r\nMedium Intensity- high number of substitutes(low calorie drinks/no carb drinks/ not carbonated drinks like Orange juice /ice tea/ flavored water/etc.\r\nLow intensity †contender among other pop drink because it’s based on brand recognition.\r\n'